San Bernardino County, CA Site Plans — The Largest County in the US and One Plan Set

San Bernardino County's unincorporated territory includes everything from mountain communities like Big Bear Lake and Lake Arrowhead to high desert towns like Victorville, Apple Valley, and Barstow. The county's 24 incorporated cities—San Bernardino, Fontana, Rancho Cucamonga, Ontario, and others—all run their own building departments. For the sprawling unincorporated areas in between, Land Use Services (LUS) — Building and Safety is the permit authority. The county requires a fully dimensioned plot plan for all projects. California law allows property owners to prepare their own plans for residential work without a professional seal. The LUS Online Portal accepts digital submissions, and the county offers pre-approved ADU plans to streamline the accessory dwelling unit process. However, properties in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones (VHFHSZ) require Fire Department approval before a building permit can be issued, and properties in FEMA-mapped flood zones require a floodplain permit.

Jump To The Permit Details That Matter

In unincorporated San Bernardino County, California, building permits are issued by Land Use Services (LUS) — Building and Safety through the LUS Online Portal. One complete set of plans is required for residential building permits. The site plan must be a fully dimensioned plot plan showing all property lines with dimensions, setbacks, existing and proposed structure locations, easements, off-street parking, streets and driveways, flood zone boundaries if applicable, and a North arrow. For properties in a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, Fire Department approval is required before permit issuance. For properties in a flood hazard area, a floodplain permit is required. Property owners may prepare their own plans under California law.

20,000 square miles. From the Cajon Pass to the Nevada border. From the Inland Empire to the Mojave.

San Bernardino County is enormous, and building in unincorporated parts of it—Big Bear, Apple Valley, Yucca Valley, Hesperia, Adelanto—means working with Land Use Services (LUS), not your local city hall. The good news: unlike some California counties that require three plan sets, LUS requires only one. The trade-off: a county this large has significant flood hazards and fire hazards, and those require extra approvals.

Do You Need a Site Plan for a Small Permit in San Bernardino County?

Yes. Land Use Services requires a fully dimensioned plot plan for all residential building permit applications.

The plot plan must include:

  • All property lines with accurate dimensions.
  • Setbacks (all required distances from structures to property lines).
  • All structures — existing and proposed, with dimensions.
  • Easements shown on the plot plan.
  • Off-street parking spaces shown and dimensioned.
  • Streets and driveways.
  • Flood zone boundaries (if the property is in a flood hazard area).
  • A North arrow.
  • A scale indicator.
  • A title block with address, owner name, project description, and date.
  • The legal description of the property (from deed/title).
  • Owner or authorized agent signature.

One complete set of plans is required for residential permits.

Who Runs Into This in San Bernardino County

  • Fontana and Rancho Cucamonga homeowners who submit to the county LUS portal, only to be redirected to their city's building department.
  • Big Bear Lake cabin owners who discover that Big Bear Lake is an incorporated city with its own building department—while properties outside the city limits go to the county.
  • High desert homeowners in Apple Valley who are in an unincorporated area and correctly file with the county, but then are surprised to discover their parcel is in a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, requiring Fire Department approval before LUS will proceed.
  • Rural homeowners near a river or wash who need a floodplain permit approved before their building permit can be issued.

What Needs a Site Plan in San Bernardino County

Why This Trips People Up in San Bernardino County

The 24-City Jurisdiction Split. San Bernardino, Fontana, Ontario, Chino, Redlands, Rialto, Hesperia, Victorville, Upland, Rancho Cucamonga, Barstow, and 13 other incorporated cities all run their own building departments. Verifying your parcel's jurisdiction using the county GIS at gis.sbcounty.gov is mandatory before applying.

Fire Hazard Severity Zones. Much of the mountain and desert fringe territory of unincorporated San Bernardino County is in a Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) or Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone (VHFHSZ). Projects in these zones require Fire Department approval before LUS will issue a building permit. This approval must be obtained first—it is not a simultaneous review.

Floodplain Permits. San Bernardino County's rivers, washes, and desert flood channels affect many residential parcels. If your property is in a FEMA-mapped Special Flood Hazard Area, a floodplain permit is required before the building permit can be issued.

Legal Description Required. Unlike some jurisdictions that accept an address and APN, San Bernardino County requires the legal description of the property (as shown on the deed or title) to appear on the plot plan. This catches homeowners who copy their APN from a tax bill without pulling the actual legal description.

Zoning and Setbacks in San Bernardino County

Setbacks are governed by the County Zoning Ordinance (Title 8).

Common Residential Zone Setbacks:

  • R-1 (Single-Family): Front 25 ft / Side 5 ft / Rear 20 ft / Max height 35 ft / Max coverage 50%.
  • R-2 (Two-Family): Front 20 ft / Side 5 ft / Rear 20 ft / Max height 35 ft / Max coverage 60%.
  • R-R (Rural Residential): Front 50 ft / Side 10 ft / Rear 25 ft.
  • R-E (Estate Residential): Front 50 ft / Side 10 ft / Rear 25 ft.
  • A-1 (Agricultural): Front 50 ft / Side 10 ft / Rear 25 ft.

ADU Setbacks:

  • Detached ADUs: Minimum 4 feet from rear and side property lines.
  • Front setback: Complies with base zone.
  • No minimum lot size required.
  • Maximum 1,200 sq ft for detached ADUs.

How the Tool Handles This — 5 Steps

SitePlans.AI loads San Bernardino County parcel data so you can generate the fully dimensioned plot plan required by LUS:

  1. Enter your address — Lot lines load from the county Assessor-Recorder and GIS records.
  2. Place your project — Add your ADU, garage, or addition to the lot.
  3. Add the legal description — Enter the official legal description from your deed for inclusion in the title block.
  4. Label setbacksand flood/fire annotations — Note FEMA flood zone and fire hazard zone designation if applicable.
  5. Export a clean PDF — Download the fully dimensioned plot plan for LUS Online Portal upload.

Where This Tool Fits — and Where It Doesn't

Situation Best path
Shed, deck, pool, or ADU in unincorporated San Bernardino County SitePlans.ai for the required plot plan
Property in a fire hazard zone SitePlans.ai for layout + Fire Department pre-approval required
Property in a flood zone SitePlans.ai for layout + floodplain permit required
Mountain or hillside lot with slope constraints Licensed CA Engineer may be required for grading plan
Disputed property lines Licensed CA Land Surveyor required

What This Doesn't Replace

our site plan creator webtool helps create preliminary, conceptual site plans for standard residential projects in unincorporated San Bernardino County. It is not a licensed land survey, a floodplain permit, or a fire department approval. For properties in fire hazard severity zones or flood hazard areas, additional agency approvals must be obtained before LUS will issue a building permit.

Comparison: Your Options for a San Bernardino County Site Plan

Method Cost Time Stamp Notes
Self-prepared plot plan Free 1–3 hrs ✗ CA law allows owner-prepared plans; one set required with legal description
SitePlans.ai Free first plan Minutes ✗ Generates fully dimensioned plot plan with legal description block
CAD drafter $300–$800+ 1–2 weeks Sometimes Useful for ADU or complex setback situations
Licensed CA Engineer/Architect $800–$3,000+ 2–6 weeks ✅ Required for commercial work, graded hillside lots, structural engineering
SitePlans.us (done-for-you) Custom 1–3 days ✗ Best if your LUS Online plan check returned corrections

Common Mistakes That Delay San Bernardino County Permits

  • Applying to the county for a city property — Submitting to LUS for a property inside Fontana, Ontario, or Rancho Cucamonga.
  • Missing the legal description — Omitting the property's legal description from the plot plan title block.
  • Skipping Fire Department pre-approval — Submitting a building permit application for a VHFHSZ property without first getting Fire Department sign-off.
  • No floodplain permit — Attempting to get a building permit for a flood zone property without the required floodplain permit.
  • Missing owner signature — Plans must be signed by the owner or authorized agent—an unsigned plan is incomplete.

Support and Local Resources

Nearby Counties

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How many plan sets does San Bernardino County require?

One complete set of plans for residential building permits through the LUS Online Portal.

2. Can I prepare my own plot plan?

Yes. California law allows property owners to prepare their own plans for their own residential property.

3. What is required on the title block of a San Bernardino County plot plan?

Address, owner name, project description, date, and importantly—the legal description of the property (subdivision name, section, block, and lot number, or metes and bounds description).

4. What is the ADU setback?

Detached ADUs must maintain a minimum 4-foot setback from rear and side property lines. Maximum detached ADU size is 1,200 square feet.

5. Does my fire hazard zone property need special approval?

Yes. Properties in a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone require Fire Department approval before LUS will issue a building permit.

6. Can I use SitePlans.ai for a San Bernardino County permit?

Yes. SitePlans.ai generates a fully dimensioned plot plan with all required elements including the legal description title block, hazard zone annotations, and setbacks—ready for LUS Online Portal upload.

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Start Your San Bernardino County Site Plan

Verify your jurisdiction on the County GIS first. Then enter your address below to pull your property lines, place your project, label your setbacks, and download the fully dimensioned plot plan you need for the LUS Online Portal.

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Got a plan check correction from LUS Building and Safety? Send the comments to SitePlans.us and we'll draft the revision.

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